Yeast Infection

Yeast Infection: Symptoms, Causes & Treatment

What is a Yeast Infection?

Yeast is naturally present in your body. In most cases, it is not a sign of illness or poor health. In fact, most healthy mouths and vaginal areas have yeast cells, which are a type of fungus of the Candida genus. Sometimes, too much yeast may grow, or the balance of bacteria and yeast may become disrupted. When this occurs, it can cause a yeast infection, also known as candidiasis. The most common type of Candida to cause a yeast infection is Candida albicans. (x)

Yeast infections can affect males and females. (x) (x) They typically occur in the genital area where there is little light or airflow. Infants can also suffer from yeast infections in the diaper area and around the mouth, known as thrush. Male genital yeast infections can cause itching on the head of the penis and inside the tip. 

Studies estimate vaginal yeast infections affect 75 percent of all women at least once in their lifetime. It causes the tissue around the vaginal opening to become irritated, inflamed and itchy. In extreme cases, it can cause an odd-smelling discharge.

Yeast infections may share some symptoms with other conditions like urinary tract infections or bacterial vaginosis, but they are very different ailments. A simple test of squamous epithelial cells in the urine helps your doctor determine if a yeast infection causes your symptoms or if another health concern causes it. (x)

Testing your squamous epithelial cells helps determine your health regarding yeast infection, kidney disease, liver disease and some types of cancers. If the cell count is normal (15 to 20), then most likely all is well. If it’s moderate to high, then there is a health concern. Your caregiver does more tests. (x)

Yeast infections are usually easy to treat with prescription medication or home remedies, and symptoms usually clear up within a few days. Severe or chronic infections may take longer to resolve and require more aggressive treatment and dietary changes. However, they typically only persist for around two weeks.

Yeast Infection Symptoms

Yeast infections cause a wide variety of symptoms, such as the following: (x)

  • Genital pain
  • Watery discharge
  • Vaginal pain
  • Intense itching
  • Swelling in the genitals
  • Pain or burning during sex
  • Bumps
  • Cottage cheese-type discharge
  • Soreness

During sex, yeast infections can cause pain and discomfort for both sexes. In extreme but rare instances, they may cause sores on the vulva. There is also a chance of fissures erupting around the vagina or the head of the penis. The longer you leave a yeast infection untreated, the worse the symptoms will probably become.

In vaginal yeast infections, discharge that resembles clotted cheese is common. This clumpy discharge is white or off-white in color. It is thick, like mucus, though it is not usually sticky. It will not have a strong odor most times, or it will only have a slight bread-like smell. Men may notice a clear or cloudy discharge from the head of their penis that has little or no odor. Both sexes may also have a creamy coating of white discharge around the genitals or, for women, inside the vaginal opening.

Most yeast infections are not problematic, but severe conditions may require more aggressive treatment. Factors that may complicate an infection include:

  • The type of fungus causing the infection (x)
  • Uncontrolled diabetes (x)
  • Pregnancy (x)
  • Infections that return four or more times annually (x)
  • Extreme symptoms that cause sores, cracks or tears (x)
  • Immuno-compromised health states like HIV (x)

Yeast Infections in Children 

Children can also suffer from yeast infections. They can appear in the mouth, genital area, or even in folds of the fleshy skin like necks and armpits. (x)

Causes of Yeast Infections

Overgrowth of Candida causes yeast infections and occurs on the genitals of women, men and babies, as well as in the mouth (called thrush) or in the folds of warm, moist skin. (x)

Vaginal yeast infections happen because of the Candida in the vagina growing unchecked. (x) When the chemistry in the vaginal area becomes disrupted, it will change the natural balance that prevents an overgrowth of yeast. Men can also suffer from yeast infections of the scrotum and penis, although it is not as prevalent as women. (x)

The natural imbalance happens because of hormonal changes, menstrual cycle, antibiotic consumption, cortisone injections, pregnancy, uncontrolled diabetes, a weakened immune system or a natural reaction to the genital chemistry of another person. (x)

While yeast infections are not a sexually transmitted disease, sexual contact can trigger the condition. Each person has a unique PH balance and genital chemistry. Introducing a new set of healthy genital yeast and bacteria may cause an adverse reaction. This reaction can lead to yeast infections because of the natural balance becoming disrupted. (x)

A weak immune system may cause oral or genital yeast infections in all age groups. Poor eating habits and large amounts of sugar cause thrush in children or adults. High levels of stress, especially when paired with minimal amounts of sleep, can also cause yeast infections in adults. (x)

Once a person develops a yeast infection, it is easier for the body to become infected again, even though the person got rid of the condition. Some forms of yeast infections are more challenging to treat than others. In this case, it is often because of being infected with a more rare form of Candida. (x)

Yeast Infection Remedies

The severity of the yeast infection determines how long they will last and which treatment will be most effective. Generally, a superficial infection will clear up within seven days with the proper treatment. Yeast infections are common and easy to treat, though there may be some instances where the condition is more stubborn than usual. (x)

Mild infections can resolve without treatment over time; however, it is extremely rare. It would be best always to treat your yeast infection to keep it from spreading or getting worse. The longer you leave a yeast infection untreated, the easier it is for a similar condition to take root once it has healed. (x)

Treating yeast infections helps to soothe the irritated area and restore the balance of bacteria and yeast in the affected area. Some common medications include: (x)

  • Butoconazole (Gynazole)
  • Vagisil
  • Diflucan
  • Canesten cream
  • Monistat
  • Clotrimazole (Lotrimin)

Every person is unique, and so is each yeast infection. Most are curable with a topical ointment. Healthcare professionals may prescribe tablets or suppositories under a three-day treatment plan. Many of these are available over the counter, not only by prescription. Those who choose to treat themselves with over-the-counter options should follow up with their doctor once the infection clears. If symptoms return within two months, your doctor may prescribe a more aggressive form of treatment. (x)If you are sexually active, you should have your partners treated for a yeast infection to prevent becoming infected again. It is essential to use a condom during sexual activity to slow or stop its spread. (x) Parents can treat their children for yeast infections with topical creams or oral medications. Proper diet, hygiene, and rest are essential to prevent further occurrences. (x)

Yeast Infection Symptoms

Supplements and Other Remedies

Prescription medication is not the only way to treat a yeast infection. There are several effective natural methods that you can employ. For example, you can use natural topical ointments or take supplements to help restore the balance to the yeast and bacteria in your body. Let your physician know when you try a new supplement for proper medical care. Some effective supplements include:

  1. Yogurt

Natural yogurt contains healthy bacteria named Lactobacillus. This bacterium generates hydrogen peroxide, which can eliminate any excess amounts of Candida. Studies show that sugar-free natural yogurt applied to the affected area is more effective than Clotrimazole. (x)

  1. Elderberry Extract Powder

Elderberry extract powder is a natural way to fight inflammation, mild swelling and improve how well the immune system works. If you are taking laxatives, diuretics or immunosuppressant drugs, you should not take elderberry supplements. (x) (x) The recommended daily dosage is 1,000 to 3,000 mg daily, depending on your desired effect.

  1. Milk Thistle Extract Powder

Milk thistle extract powder contains a powerful active ingredient called silymarin. It helps with controlling blood sugar, boosting the immune system and detoxing the system. Milk thistle interacts with the liver, so make sure to speak with your doctor if you are taking other medications. (x) (x) The recommended daily dosage is up to 250 mg daily with or without food.

  1. Tea Tree Oil

Tea tree oil has an effective way to fight the Candida fungus in all of its forms. You can make a cream, apply the oil topically, or add a few drops on a tampon and wear it overnight. Tea tree oil is also available as a suppository that can treat a yeast infection. (x) (x)

  1. Grapefruit Seed Extract

Grapefruit seed extract comes from the pulp of grapefruit membranes and seeds. It treats various conditions such as yeast infections, athlete’s foot, thrush and other skin conditions. Its antifungal and antimicrobial properties make it a safe yet natural cure with little to no side effects. (x) (x) The recommended daily dosage is no more than a single capsule once daily.

  1. Calendula

Calendula is an effective natural treatment for yeast infections. You can apply it topically on the skin of both sexes to reduce the irritation and overabundance of yeast. Women also use it to treat menstrual problems and inflammation. (x)

  1. Echinacea Extract Powder

Echinacea extract powder has for centuries helped bolster the immune system and fight off infections. When used in conjunction with a topical antifungal cream, it has proven effective in reducing the occurrence of repeated yeast infections. (x) (x) The recommended daily dosage is 450 mg, no more than twice daily.

  1. Boric Acid

Boric acid is one of the oldest natural remedies for yeast infections. You can purchase pre-made suppositories of boric acid, or you can make your own. Simply add 600 mg of boric acid into a gel capsule and insert the capsule in the affected area. Boric acid is generally safe; however, some people may experience burning or discharge from its use. Pregnant women should not use boric acid. (x)

Where to Buy Supplements for Yeast Infections?

You can purchase these supplements any kind of yeast infection at BulkSupplements.com. The company is an industry-leading manufacturer and distributor of pure dietary supplements. 

BulkSupplements.com is not just a consumer brand. It also supplies pure ingredients to other food and supplement brands to make their products. All products at BulkSupplements.com are manufactured and tested according to current and proper manufacturing practices.

Are you interested in trying any of these powders or supplements mentioned in this article as a possible solution to helping you with your yeast infection? Contact BulkSupplements.com to place an order today.

Precautions When Treating Your Yeast Infection

You must wash your hands before touching your genitals or applying topical creams. You should also wash well with antibacterial soap following application to kill germs and prevent the spread of bacteria. 

Even if you choose to treat a yeast infection with a natural cure, it is vital to diagnose your health condition by a medical professional. Sometimes, symptoms may resemble a yeast infection but may be an unrelated illness. If you are taking medication, you should also speak with your doctor to prevent any harmful interactions.

The Bottom Line

Yeast infections are not very dangerous; however, they can be incredibly uncomfortable. Most yeast infections in adults present in the genital area can also appear on the skin or in the mouth. Yeast infections in children can occur in the mouth, diaper area or in the folds of the skin. These types of infections are common and are easily treatable. People who have weakened immune systems, poor eating habits, high-stress jobs or those on certain medications are more at risk of developing a yeast infection. 

A urinary tract infection and a yeast infection both have similar symptoms, but they are unrelated nor contracted the same way. Yeast infections are also not a result of sexual activity, although they can spread to others or other body parts through sex.

Treating this condition is as simple as taking an oral prescription from your doctor or applying a topical cream to kill the excess yeast and restore a healthy balance. For those who prefer not to take prescription medication, several natural remedies are equally effective. Milk thistle, tea tree oil and grapefruit seed extracts are examples of great options with little to no lasting side effects. 

To prevent a yeast infection from returning, practice good hygiene, eat a balanced diet and avoid unnecessary stress. If you think you may suffer from a yeast infection, speak with your doctor to rule out other illnesses before taking herbal supplements or applying over-the-counter creams.

These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. These products are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any disease.

Author: Robin B.